Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Controlling Symptoms With Diet

Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Controlling Symptoms With Diet

Introduction

Key points

Many people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) find that eating prompts symptoms of abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea (or, sometimes, alternating periods of constipation and diarrhea), and bloating. Making adjustments to your diet can provide relief.

  • Limit or eliminate foods that may make diarrhea, gas, and bloating worse. These may include caffeine, alcohol, carbonated (fizzy) drinks, milk products, foods high in sugar, fatty foods, gas-producing foods (such as beans, cabbage, and broccoli), and the artificial sweeteners sorbitol and xylitol (often used in sugarless gum and sugarless candy).
  • To reduce constipation, add fiber to your diet, drink plenty of water, and get regular exercise.
  • Keep a daily diary of what you eat and whether you experience symptoms after eating.
  • Eat slowly and have meals in a quiet, relaxing environment. Don't skip meals.

What? - What is the medical information or key concepts related to the action? What is irritable bowel syndrome?
Why? - Why the action is important? Why is diet important in irritable bowel syndrome?
How? - Learn the steps involved in taking action. How do I control irritable bowel syndrome with diet?
Where? - Other resources and organizations that can help you take action. Where to go from here

More information on irritable bowel syndrome can be found in this topic:

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Author:
Healthwise Staff
Medical Review:
E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Arvydas D. Vanagunas, MD - Gastroenterology
Last Updated:
April 26, 2012
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